What is a Data Center?

As we spend more time online exchange and sharing of data via the internet is becoming more crucial to ensure the running of businesses. This digital exchange requires massive computing and networking equipment which is located in the center of physical space, which is known as a datacenter.

A data center is a specialized computer room that houses the computing and storage hardware for an organization or company. The essential elements of a Data Center comprise servers, which house the processing power that transforms raw data into usable information and storage devices that hold this data on hard-disk drives or robotic tape. Data centers also rely on networking and communications equipment like routers, cables and switches to help the flow between servers.

In the 1990s, when IT operations grew and companies began to data room benefits use inexpensive networking equipment to house their networking equipment in central locations and the term “data center” was the first to be used. Companies can either build their own data center on their own premises or partner with a third-party provider of data center services who offer colocation and managed services. Third-party providers typically offer the most cost-effective and energy efficient alternative to on-premises data centers.

Many of these third-party solutions also offer greater flexibility in the management of policies. For example, a data center can provide multiple policies in a single location that allows IT to limit the workload of data with distinct policies that meet the requirements of compliance across different geographies and business units. This can greatly reduce security risks and enhance overall information governance.

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